Sunday, May 31, 2020

How to Deal with Anxiety - Free Essay Example

Ferris Bueller says it best Life moves pretty fast. If you dont stop and look around once in a while, you could miss it. What Matthew Brodericks character is basically saying this, life flashes before each individuals lives, they should all ponder about what has been going on and take control of themselves. According to Stewart Stafford he says that Rejection puts you out of your comfort zone which is usually at your best. Rejection is tough and it is a way of life. There are many different thoughts that go into our mind How did this happen, Why did this happen, How can I make the pain go away, How can I make my life better. They have to face the facts, rejection happens all the time. For some of us we can move on after the first day, a few weeks, or even it can take a few months. There are many ways to conquer the mental mindset of rejection. However, it takes time. Individuals can get help from everyone around who truly do care for them. The people who think their mind is closed should their mind back up. Once he or she reads this, they will then realize that their life matters, they can move on from rejection, and they can have endless opportunities out in this world. There are many different ways to see rejection but it could by how he or she has confidence in their life to do somet hing for a change. MRI Studies have shown in the past that the brain plays a major part for people talking about their rejections. The brain has similar emotions to someone having feelings of rejection to someone having physical pain. In another study, researchers gave normal people some advil before talking about in issue that they had in the past. Once the research was all gathered up, the researchers found out that advil can help calm down the person of someone being nervous (Winch 2013). The sensitive pain is the main way that rejection can affect of how we feel good. Rejections can also hurt our state of mind, it can make us turn into a different versions of ourselves and that is not the people that they need to be. The worst type of pain that hurts them is doing harm to their souls. This can affect the people that we love but, it really affects with the person behaving in a negative manner. Having negative thoughts is not a good thing and those people need to move on from them. Bad thoughts can t ake them out of having a group of friends and make them feel like an outsider. Making those certain people act like outsiders can make them feel alone and thats tough. It can also affect oneself when they get upset or create violence and that is not a good. No one needs that to happen in their families, friends, or to people that they have never met. They do not deserve it. Rejection can make our intelligence quotient IQ lower temporarily (Winch 2013). The brain can affect the way we think in our decision makings, school, and even work. For a short period of time people can have issues trying to think about other stuff that matters to them. It can take a few days, months, or years till they feel better about themselves but it starts now. Rejection can be bad towards young women especially around the ages of being a teenager (13 19). Girls around that age can act very dejected, pressured, and issues with either eating a lot of food or not enough food. Rejection is always built in their minds and they must find different ways to learn from it and take charge from life. There are lots of different ways to getting out of rejection. A good way is to take notice of what all has happened and see that it is a bad situation at that moment. Rejection is a part of life and feeling the heartbreak is upsetting but it is happens. It is always good for people to speak out their minds to peers around them because it can make ones self reflect on what has happened. Avoid overthinking what has happened, because they would be putting a lot of blame against themselves or putting bad images to your head and that is not good. It is always good to talk with your family and friends because friends and family are positive people in your lif e and they will always have your side. Talking to people that have been positive to you in your lifetime can help the pain go down in more ways than you can think of. It is always better to talk friends and family because it makes the individual, the real being that they are. Also the peers want them to do good again like they have done in the past (Whipps 2016). Engaging in manual work or working out can usually soothe rejection. It is ok to allow oneself to feel whatever they need to feel because he or she can take it. It is not a bad thing because they can do it and be strong. They should not jump into anything that is bad. On the other hand try to take things slow and time will be on their side. If things dont go as planned it is ok, just move on from it. Another good thing is do your best to believe there is something better. What that means is to try to put yourself in a better mindset to do what you want to do. A persons anxiety can say things like What if they never get another job? or They are going to end up living with your parents forever and alone. Those people thinking it are having a hard time listening to it and it is difficult to move on from. Try to trick their mind by saying stuff like There is something else out there for me, I cant give up just yet, or This wasnt my right path. Those types of phrases can help but it all starts with themselves trying to do the things that they know they can do. In all, taking away all of the bad thoughts and putting the good ones first helps for most people. Making themselves have aspirations that there is more important things out. They do not have to do what they dont want to do even if that means if one person likes you, you can politely say Yes or Sorry, no thank you.Try to find so meone else or something else that matches with their interest. When dealing with rejection think of a few things. Just tell say that people have their opinions, it is ok, let it be their lost. Try their best to not take it to hard on themselves directly. Rejection can be used as a miracle that can not be seen. Be logical about it if he or she can do whatever to look for someone new who really cares for them, having no love lost between each other, and shows what makes them, them. Another way is to think about all the things that made them a different person. This helps with their mental state of mind. It would also help your mental state of mind if you also wrote down their emotions because it could make them feel better to get their emotions out (Goldsmith 2015). See it as the opposite person or jobs misfortune because they definitely do not see how great you really are. People need to learn from their mistakes because we accept helpful guidance and it can enhance upon us. It doesnt show that their broken but it is a good way to exist and understand them. Rejection doesnt mean there is something bad with themselves. It just means they got to work on each other first and then work on themselves too. Give them plenty of time to relax and feel the touch of reality again. Do not look at rejection as a way of that they are not the best at anything. In others way, look at the normal situation of existence and understand to care and support them. Do not ever give up because some people just want to stay in one place and not do anything. They could have thoughts of running away to another place, find a good paying job, and live a new life. However, some people may feel comfortable in a place that they have been living in for a while. For those people who get rejected they can feel like they dont have the ability to do certain things like they once did because they got their feelings hurt. According to this one girl named Sylvia, she has suffered anxiety and depression and here life has some issues along the way (DeMichiel 2018). She always felt like her life needed to take charge and move on on from everything. By giving up on life, she explains that you wont really know what all may happen in the years to come. So whatever you push yourself, do not give up on life, and chase your dreams. Therapy is a good way to heal rejection. Talking to a trustworthy friend(s), mentors or a helpful person in your family can be good when someone is disappointed with being rejected. However, some people can be very emotional to it and it may take them a while to move on from the discomfort (Goodtherapy 2015). Occasionally, this dilemma can have bad results like having thoughts of suicide, overdosing on drugs, or feeling misplaced in the world. These issues can be brought up and handled with therapy sessions. A therapist could give advice to understand why one person has a possible s ense for dejection and engaged to obtain individual progress to this extent. A few humans might embody the agony of dejection, thinking that there is an issue with the other person. On the other hand, they might understand why the person is not the way that they are. Constant reactions of rejection might point to intense feedback, like invasions or fights. These actions might have the consequences of more disconnecting a human. However, it could also have a bad result to those friends with someone that they know. Examining a persons thoughts with a psychologist can be good guidance to stop dangerous and thoughtful acts. Rejection can be quite baffling and guided towards uncertainty and subjective pain. Therapy can aid a person talking about their issues. If someone is constantly feeling abandoned, they might discover therapy to be beneficial in the examination of possible senses for never-ending exclusion of being by themselves. People who are afraid of rejection in the future or try to move on from a current situation might see that a psychologist can be useful and help them out with the whatever is going on. Couples counseling might be useful to people in a relationship because rejection topics involve the two couple and it could also be shown that rejection was used in the affair. One person in the relationship might not know the actions make the opposite person in the relationship feel on their own and therapy can guide us to why the person acts this way. The stories can impact how a relationship is going and it can be a good or bad depending on the situation (Whitbourne 2012). The therapy sessions can help the negative behaviors like violence both mentally and physically. The best thing to do is talk about it in a good manner and tell the person howthey truly feel. They need to be open and engaged to do things that they enjoy. The couple should always talk about the good between each other and be happy. When someone understands what is going on therapy can be aid with whatever is going on and it can help the unhealthy relationship between the two people and make their lives better aga in. One way to see that therapy works is by learning from someone who has taken therapy. Eddie is a guy who has gone to therapy for many different issues like stress and anger management (GoodTherapy). He tells a psychologist that he has been dating a lot of girls but he does not have any luck with the ladies. He is disappointed because he really wants a girlfriend and he wants his friends to be happy that he has someone that he truly cares about. The therapist asks if he likes dating a lot of girls. He says Yes, but I want to be with one person and not turn my head to someone else. I do treat women with respect but for some reason they are not drawn to me like I am to each of them. The therapist then says to Eddie, do you know which girl that you like. Eddie replies No because everyone that I met is special but Id like to be with just someone that cares for me then someone who doesnt care for me at all. The therapist then says that he should find out what that he needs to find some that is positive and makes him happy. Rejection can be really tough. There are two ways to handle rejection: those people can handle it on their own or there is the other group of people that need their family and friends to guide them with their journey of life. Everyone struggles with rejection if you take it for a short time period you will feel better but, if they take it a few months or a year it can be tough on themself. If they get the help they deserve, their life can feel better. Therapy can help a person or a group of people when life is not going right. Do not quit on life, take it one day at a time, and live life to the fullest. Trust in what he or she believe is right and they can make it happen.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Aristotle s Views On Fortune - 1154 Words

In this paper, I will discuss Aristotle’s and Boethius’ (Through Lady Philosophy) views on fortune, reflected in the Book 1 of the Nicomachean Ethics and Book 4 of The Consolation of Philosophy. Furthermore, I will present and analyze their arguments, present the conclusion, and make a claim about which ancient philosopher makes the best argument. I will talk about Lady Philosophy’s conclusion that all fortune is capable of benefiting a person, and Aristotle’s inference that even a good and virtuous individual can be affected and harmed by very unfortunate events, by examining their arguments. Moreover, I will conclude and argue that Philosophy’s argument successfully establishes the conclusion. Boethius (Through Lady Philosophy), argues that all fortune is good. In the Book 4, Prose 7 in the The Consolation of Philosophy, Lady Philosophy argues that all kinds of fortune have a purpose to them: Either to reward or test good men, or correct and puni sh the wicked. Furthermore, it must be good because it is visibly just, fair, and useful. She also goes on to say that an individual can make his or her fortune themselves. Her claim is that for any type of fortune which might seem to be hard either trials virtue or disciplines vice. In order to fully understand Philosophy’s argument, it would be helpful to go back to Book 4, Prose 6, where she talks about Providence and fate. She states that providence, which directs everything toward the good and virtue, is the divine reasonShow MoreRelatedWhat Makes A Tragedy?908 Words   |  4 Pagesforce (as destiny) and having a sorrowful or disastrous conclusion that elicits pity or fear.† Aristotle’s â€Å"Poetics† have long been the standard of a proper tragedy. Yet, could there be more to the perfect tragedy than what either the dictionary or Aristotle suggests? What are the actual characteristics that form a â€Å"true† tragedy? In Sophocles’ â₠¬Å"Oedipus the King† and Shakespeare’s â€Å"Hamlet† (two of the most renowned tragedies ever written), lay the keys to unearthing the facts about what characteristicsRead MoreHamlet : A Flawed Anti-Tragic Hero1715 Words   |  7 PagesHamlet using Aristotle’s theories, especially considering the criticism Shakespeare received for seemingly defying these ideals, may be the most compelling way to make an argument for or against the validity of Hamlet’s chosen genre. In Aristotle’s view, the plot serves as the â€Å"soul† of a tragedy and is its most important element. This is where the â€Å"imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and possessing in magnitude† can be found. The beginning should include an incentive moment that createsRead MoreAristotle s Poetics And The Order Of The Phoenix974 Words   |  4 PagesApplying Aristotle’s Poetics to Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix) Aristotle was a philosopher who revolutionized the world of theater with his essay entitled Poetics. Poetics is focused on what Aristotle viewed to be the ultimate form of theater, Tragedy. Aristotle thought that Theater should be a representation of real life. Shakespeare also followed this line of thinking as described in As you Like it, â€Å"All the world s a stage, And all the men and women merely players; They have their exitsRead MoreOpedipus, a tragic hero Essay example1708 Words   |  7 Pagesleaves both the reader and the audience feeling emotionally affected. According to the definition of the Greek philosopher, Aristotle, Oedipus’ troublesome story qualifies him as a tragic hero. Oedipus is the embodiment of Aristotle’s characterization of a tragic hero through his ability to preserve his virtue and wisdom, despite his flaws and predicament. The Aristotelian view of a tragic hero does not expose the lack of morality or even the wickedness of the protagoni st, based on an error of judgmentRead MoreHamlet is More Tragic than Antigone1065 Words   |  5 Pages Aristotle views tragedy as an â€Å"imitation of an action that is serious,complete and of a certain length and scope in language pleasurably embellished with each kind of artistic ornament† (Gassner 23).The audience should be introduced to a story which, even when merely told, it produces a thrill of horror and pity and a kind of pleasure and is most effective between kindred . Aristotle lays out Aristotle lays out specific ingredients to a tragedy including a plot, characters, thoughtRead MoreQuest For Literary Form : The Greeks Believed That The Tragedy1742 Words   |  7 PagesAristotle’s concept of tragedy followed this belief. In the modern times, there has been a change in this view with various authors abandoning the classical form to follow more liberal forms of literacy. (Kennedy Gioia, Pp. 1203) Aristotle s Concept of Tragedy The analysis of Aristotle on tragedy formed the guideline for later poets in the Western civilization. Aristotle defined tragedy as â€Å"the simulation of actions that are stern, containing magnitudes, comprehensive in itselfRead MoreTragic Hero1598 Words   |  7 PagesHero From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia A tragic hero is a protagonist with a tragic flaw, also known as fatal flaw, which eventually leads to his demise. The concept of the tragic hero was created in ancient Greek tragedy and defined by Aristotle. Usually, the realization of fatal flaw results in catharsis or epiphany. The tragic flaw is sometimes referred to as an Achilles heel after the single fatal flaw of the Greek warrior Achilles. [citation needed] Aristotelian tragic hero InRead MoreEssay The Foundations of Government831 Words   |  4 Pagessocial critics of that time, also known as the philosophers. These philosophers were controversial thinkers and pioneered the intellectual movements of the 1700s. They stood up for what they believed in, although they were constantly criticized and censured by many other people. Such philosophers include Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Aristotle, and Montesquieu. Although their beliefs contradicted, they were all working to change what they thought was wrong with their present government. They were fourRead MoreEssay on King Oedipus as The Classical Greek Tragic Hero1360 Words   |  6 PagesKing Oedipus as The Classical Greek Tragic Hero In his Poetics, Aristotle defined the term tragedy as a man not preeminently virtuous and just, whose misfortune, however, is brought upon him not by vice or depravity, but by some error in judgement the change in the heros fortune must not be from misery to happiness, but on the contrary, from happiness to misery. From this definition, he further expanded it by defining the profile of the Classical Greek tragic hero, basing it on what heRead MoreTragedy In Shakespeares Othello1519 Words   |  7 Pagesphilosopher Aristotle gave the classic theory of tragedy a distinguishable definition. There are various elements included in a tragedy, making it both successful and enjoyable. From the dramatic plot to the audaciousness of characters that create intensity, every element is necessary to construct the classic tragedy. This can be observed through action as seen in Shakespeare’s Othello. Shakespeare’s play Othello, most closely resembles the Greek philosopher’s th eory of tragedy that achieves Aristotle s

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Similarities Between Jonathan Edwards And The American Crisis

Two individuals by the names of Thomas Paine and Jonathan Edwards were writers during the 1700’s that both had a goal of convincing their audiences to think a certain way. Paine’s literary piece titled â€Å"The American Crisis† was written during the time of the Revolutionary War. Paine’s goal was to make his audience believe that they should continue to fight for their freedom because of all of the bad things the king had done to them. Edwards wrote a speech that he delivered to his congregation titled â€Å"Sinners In the Hands Of An Angry God†. He wanted them to believe if they did not stop sinning then God would send them to hell. Both of the texts appeals to the use of Pathos, Ethos and Logos. Pathos, Ethos, and Logos are different ways that†¦show more content†¦The final persuasive appeal he uses is Logos. He states â€Å" Why is it that they enemy have left the New England provinces, and made these middle ones the seat of war? The answer is easy: New England is not infested with Tories, and we are† This appeals to logos because he is saying that it is logical to think that the reason they are the seat of war is because they are infested with Tories. Another logical argument he makes is that is that if the way the king is treating them is not considered slavery then slavery does not exist, he supports this claim by saying â€Å"and if being bound in that manner, is not slavery, then is there not such a thing as slavery upon earth. Paine also uses literary devices throughout his text. One of the devices he used was the simile. For example, he used a comparison of tyranny to hell in an attempt to get the American people to rise to action by saying â€Å"Tyranny like hell, is not easily conquered†. He also used the simile when he described an event in which the French was scared away, he stated â€Å"...Kingdom of France, was driven back like men petrified with fear;†. He also used personification abundantly in his text by stating â€Å"America will never be happy until she is free of foreign dominion† andShow MoreRelateddrawing from the preceding examples, what factors do you think differentiate occasions when mediation was successful and when it failed14461 Words   |  58 PagesPittsburgh Why do some mediation episodes produce successful negotiated settlements between the disputants of international conï ¬â€šict while others fail to achieve success? This article examines how certain characteristics of a mediator, that is, a mediator’s information about the disputants and a mediator’s bias toward them, affect the success of mediation of international conï ¬â€šicts. By drawing a conceptual distinction between absolute and relative bias and measuring the type of information that is relevant Read MoreBric Analysis Essay11111 Words   |  45 Pages(2002), and a special issue of Asian Perspective on the BRICs countries (2007), she has published widely on the policymaking process in the larger countries of Latin America and Asia, especially Brazil and India. Her current research analyzes South American regional integration and the role of emerging powers in global financial and monetary governance. *The authors thank Parag Khanna, Cynthia Roberts, and Christine A. Gustafson for their helpful comments. Any remaining errors are our responsibilityRead More Libya’s Reconciliation with the West Essay4998 Words   |  20 Pagesbeen one of improving relations, the consequences of which are likely to usher in a new era in Libya’s political history as it moves to take on a new role regionally and globally. Policy Background By all accounts, what is unfolding between Libya and the outside world today is a departure from isolation and a moving toward normalization of relations with the West and integration within the international community. Moreover, it is a redirection in policy that has not taken placeRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesresolved is one within the protagonist’s psyche or personality. External conflict may reflect a basic opposition between man and nature (such as in Jack London’s famous short story â€Å"To Build a Fire† or Ernest Hemingway’s â€Å"The Old Man and the Sea†) or between man and society (as in Richard Wright’s â€Å"The Man Who Was Almost a Man†). It may also take the form of an opposition between man and man (between the protagonist and a human adversary, the antagonist), as, for example, in most detective fiction. InternalRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesand Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Read MoreA Case Study of International Brand Management: Comparison of Lexus Brand Management in Brazil, United States and Japan.39374 Words   |  158 PagesBrazil ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·74 II.4. RESEARCH OUTCOME. DIFFERENCES AND SIMILARITIES IN THE BRAND STRATEGY ACROSS BORDERS  ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·79 Analysis of the brand in the USA ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·79 Differences and similarities in the brand strategy across borders  ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·84 III. CONCLUSIONS  ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Read MoreReed Supermarket Case32354 Words   |  130 Pagesidentifying international competitive advantage 1.8 Value shop and the service value chain 1.9 Information business and the virtual value chain 1.10 Summary Case studies 1.1 Build-A-Bear Workshop (BBW): how to manage the global comeback? 1.2 Arcor: a Latin American confectionery player is globalizing its business 1.3 Video case study: Nivea Questions for discussion References 3 5 5 6 6 7 17 19 21 25 33 36 38 39 45 47 47 47 49 49 50 50 57 61 65 65 68 69 70 70 2 Initiation of internationalization LearningRead MoreInstitution as the Fundamental Cause of Long Tern Growth39832 Words   |  160 Pagesuse it in their best interests, and this commitment problem creates an inseparability between eï ¬Æ'ciency and distribution because credible compensating transfers and side-payments cannot be made to oï ¬â‚¬set the distributional consequences of any particular set of economic institutions. 4. The distribution of political power in society is also endogenous, however. In our framework, it is useful to distinguish between two components of political power, which we refer to as de jure (institutional) and deRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesapplication and consideration of how managment practice is formed and shaped by ideas and concepts. The authors have brought their wealth of experience and understanding and provided the field with an imaginative resource to address the dynamics between theory and practice. Dr Susanne Tietze, Bradford University, UK The key to success for managers is not only to be result oriented but also to be wise in their decision making. This requires that they have a deeper than superficial understanding ofRead MoreThe Social Impact of Drug Abuse24406 Words   |  98 Pagesaffected these developments; and on the monitoring of drug abuse by various agencies. Part two discusses the social impact of drug abuse and its consequences for families, health, education, crime and employment. Part three covers the interaction between drug abuse and development, including efforts by the international community to facilitate economic and social progress in developing countries. Development is addressed in the broad sense of the word, i.e. it comprehends not simply economic development

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Deus and Kleos The Paradox of Glory in Homers The Iliad...

The Iliad is the story of hundreds of Ancient Greek heroes and kings seeking to take the fabled city of Troy. They embody the values that the Ancient Greeks valued. The charismatic Odysseus, the mighty Achilles, the wise Nestor, the royal Agamemnon all take part in the Iliad. The heroes pursue personal glory on the battlefield. Glory to them, is more valuable than their families, their lives, and form the very basis for their existence. The invincible Achilles, mightiest of the Achaeans, chooses to withdraw from the fight due to a loss of glory. Glory, the intangible, almost untouchable thing that even the mightiest of heroes sought. The idea of glory is the temptation of man, it leads them in an endless cycle of conflict and struggle,†¦show more content†¦When Achilles withdraws from the battlefield he pleads with his immortal mother, Thetis, to plead with Zeus to â€Å"grant the Trojans victory after victory till the Achaean armies pay my dear son back.† (Book I, li ne 607-608). Achilles forsakes the bonds of camaraderie due to the loss of glory and honor inflicted upon him by Agamemnon. Yet he lets his faithful companion, Patroclus, march in his armor. Achilles while pursuing glory and honor, lets a lesser man wield his armor, which often is used to symbolize glory. Soldiers often took the armor of the enemies they have killed as trophies. Achilles, while steadfast in his pursuit of honor and glory, willingly gives glory to his comrades. While Achilles is willing to let his comrades fall in battle because of an insult to his glory. He is also willing to part with his armor, a physical manifestation of his glory, to his dearest companion Patroclus. While Achilles is steadfast in his pursuit of glory, the bonds of camaraderie still bind him. Glory, Achilles’ greatest desire, still takes the second spot to his friend Patroclus. Patroclus is slain, and Hector, mightiest of the Trojans, seizes Achilles’ armor, a symbol of his glory. By honoring his comrade, Achilles provides himself with a reason to return to battle, where he earns more glory than before. While Achilles does lose glory from the loss of his gleaming armor, he regains it by slaying Hector

The Patient Relationship Between Nurses And Nurses

The patient-pharmacist relationships can terminate because of many problems. This termination affects both the pharmacist and the patient. Both pharmacists and doctors being healthcare professional go through a similar experience when the relationship with the patient is terminated. The article â€Å"Factors in the doctor–patient relationship that accentuate physicians’ hurt feelings when patients terminate the relationship with them,† discusses how the doctors are emotionally affected when the relationship is terminated. As a method for study, the 119 doctors were sent vignettes describing a patient who changed to another doctor. Then the doctors had to answer a question about negative emotions. The results indicated that the doctors were more affected when a long-standing relationship was terminated and when a patient with a high social status was lost. They were also affected if they had worked very hard with the patient who left. This study has helped me understand how I will feel when I will lose a patient. The formation of a long-standing relationship with a pharmacist takes place when a patient has a disease, which requires using medications over a long period of time. For instance, if a patient has diabetes, the patient will have to come for refills for the rest of his/her life. This frequent visiting and counseling result in long lasting relationships. Such long relationship can end if a patient switches to another pharmacy. I as the pharmacist would be affected becauseShow MoreRelatedTherapeutic Relationship between Nurse and Patient1665 Words   |  7 Pagesand Davis C, (2004), page 3 it has been said that a nurses most essential tool is the therapeutic use of self to understand clients health needs and their knowledge and skills to facilitate the healing process. 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Moreover, Watson believes that the nurse and client are to be actively involved in caring and healing. Generally, Watsons theory of caring mainly focuses on the importance on the interaction and relationship between nurse and patient during the treatment and healing process. Communicating Caring to Patients: Nursing and caring are two concepts that are considered synonymously sinceRead MorePublic Expectations Of Nurses And Professional Boundaries Essay1482 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction This essay discusses public expectations of nurses, nurse-patient relationships and how to set their guidelines through professional behavior and professional boundaries, what they mean to nurses, and the connection between professional behaviour and professional boundaries. Define Professional Behaviour The public expects nurses to have high standards of professional behaviour. 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E-Waste Generation Mobile Phones

Question: Discuss about the E-Waste Generationfor Mobile Phones. Answer: E-Waste There are various kinds of waste involved within the technical field. In contrast with these facts, there are various types of wastes involved within this technical development. E- Waste is considered as one different type of waste that is introduced for the excessive usages of electronic materials within among users (Balde 2015). As an example of E-Waste are mobile phones, spare parts of the different devices. Therefore, these needs to be managed with respect to various causes and effects involved within the society. This assignment is elaborating about various issues for e-waste and its growth factors. Four Level of Thinking Four level of thinking is considered as one psychological approach that manages the any problem solving approaches incorporated within the any system architecture or any technical development perspective (Huisman 2015). In addition to this, there are various perspectives involved within this concept in order to highlight the causes and functionalities involved within system development. Among all of these stages mainly four stages are concerned such as mental models, systemic structuring, pattern analysis and concerned events. In contrast with these four functional levels of thinking approaches are managed with respect to five competitive level of technical development with respect to various functional measures involved within the system architecture of the developed medium (Ballesteros-Gmez et al. 2014). From the perspective of system development this four level of thinking approach considers five significant area of interests, such as structuring of problems, causal loop modeling, dynamic modeling, scenario planning and modeling and implementation of practical responses. Figure 1: Four Level of Thinking (Source: Created by Author) Figure 2: Four level of thinking model for E-waste generation (Source: Created by author) Origins and growth issues of the E-Waste issues needs to be analyzed with respect to various perspectives involved within technical perspectives. These causes are mainly considered as the cause behind the E-Waste generation (Grant et al. 2013). All of these cause and growth issues are analyzed with respect to four level of thinking model introduced within this assignment. Structuring of Problems E-waste generation is mainly caused by the possible way of technological advancement that are leading the generation of technological waste in order to manage the outdated technical options available within the market place with respect to various evolutions (Hosoda et al. 2014). In contrast with these facts, there are various issues that cause generation of e-waste in the environment. Among all of these issues, two specific issue are identified for e-waste generation. These are given as follows: Incorporation of toxic element: Most of the electronic gadgets are having excessive amount of toxic element incorporated within it that in terms harm the individual users and manufacturers (Julander et al. 2014). Henceforth, after some new evolutions, the outdated one is removed from usages. Excessive misuse of electronic gadgets: Extensive use of electronic gadgets makes the generation of el-waste increased with respect to various causes and effects. Causal Loop Modeling Causal loop modelling is mainly used for identifying the variable element within the system architecture of the new technology that manages the analysis of problems involved within the e-waste generation process with respect to various issues and technical evolutions (Kolias, Hahladakis and Gidarakos 2014). Three functional areas are considered for analyzing the important factors impacting on e-waste generation process. These are given as follows: Variable technology: In causal loop diagram the most efficient variable is the variable technology that impacts on e-waste generation process mostly with respect to various other technological advancements. Preparation of influence diagram: Preparation of influence diagram shows that there are various other factors and important aspects that help the system development architecture in finding the main factors in generating e-waste within technical field (Park et al. 2014). Identification of key leverage points: Leverages are identified with respect to various difficult situations that make the electronic waste impacts on the users with respect to various conditions. Dynamic Modeling Dynamic modelling of the functional element that impacts on the e-waste generation process with respect to various technological development are considered with respect to the rich picture development. These rich pictures show how electronic waste generation is impacted by various factors. Rich picture generation: Rich picture presentation for e-waste generation process helps the analyzer in identifying the functional factors such as excessive use of electronic gadgets, lack of reusable technological support for managing e-waste etc (Sthiannopkao and Wong 2013). Collection of detailed information for identifying problems: Collection of information is mainly done through the rich picture that helps the system developer in managing the effectiveness of the system with respect to various functional areas of operations. Analysis of collected data: Analysis of the collected data shows that there are various dependent and independent areas that make the e-waste generation process highlighted (Villares et al. 2017). The collected data about his process shows that technological innovation as well as lack of reusable technology is making the e-waste generation increased. Scenario Planning and Modeling The problem and important factor analysis requires the support of scope identification with respect the cause of E-waste generation process. Therefore, following functional areas will be helpful in analyzing impactful factors involved within the e-waste generation process. Plan for general scope identification: General scope identification process is helpful in understanding the functional specification of the e-waste generation process and this in terms helps in solving the issues involved within this segment (Wu et al. 2015). Communication results: Communication results into the identification of functional elements those impacts on the e-waste generation process. Practical frameworks for solving issues: Practical frameworks are used in order to manage the development of the waste and utilization of these into the reusable technical programs (Zeng et al. 2015). In contrast with these facts these can be considered as one solution for managing the system architecture e-waste generations. Implementation Practical Responses Implementation of practical responses collected from this model is helpful in solving various issues and problems involved within the e-waste generation process. These implementation processes are managed with respect to presentation management process with respect to the causes of e-waste generation process (Balde 2015). Following measures are helpful in understanding the factors involved within e-waste generation process: Presentation management of collected data: Presentation processes of collected data are managed with respect to various facts and factor those impacts on the concerned context of e-waste generation. The functional areas are helpful in preparing the presentation process. Development of useful applications: Development of the useful application with the help f identified factors responsible for e-waste generation and management process (Ballesteros-Gmez et al. 2014). Incorporation of safety measures: The new technical advancements are helpful solving e-waste issues. References Bald, C.P., 2015.The global e-waste monitor 2014: Quantities, flows and resources. Balde, C.P., Kuehr, R., Blumenthal, K., Gill, S.F., Kern, M., Micheli, P., Magpantay, E. and Huisman, J., 2015. E-waste statistics: Guidelines on classifications, reporting and indicators.United Nations University, IAS-SCYCLE, Bonn, Germany. Ballesteros-Gmez, A., Brandsma, S.H., De Boer, J. and Leonards, P.E.G., 2014. Direct probe atmospheric pressure photoionization/atmospheric pressure chemical ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry for fast screening of flame retardants and plasticizers in products and waste.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry,406(11), pp.2503-2512. Grant, K., Goldizen, F.C., Sly, P.D., Brune, M.N., Neira, M., van den Berg, M. and Norman, R.E., 2013. Health consequences of exposure to e-waste: a systematic review.The Lancet Global Health,1(6), pp.e350-e361. Hosoda, J., Ofosu-Anim, J., Sabi, E.B., Akita, L.G., Onwona-Agyeman, S., Yamashita, R. and Takada, H., 2014. Monitoring of organic micropollutants in Ghana by combination of pellet watch with sediment analysis: E-waste as a source of PCBs.Marine pollution bulletin,86(1), pp.575-581. Julander, A., Lundgren, L., Skare, L., Grandr, M., Palm, B., Vahter, M. and Lidn, C., 2014. Formal recycling of e-waste leads to increased exposure to toxic metals: An occupational exposure study from Sweden.Environment international,73, pp.243-251. Kolias, K., Hahladakis, J.N. and Gidarakos, E., 2014. Assessment of toxic metals in waste personal computers.Waste management,34(8), pp.1480-1487. Park, J.E., Kang, Y.Y., Kim, W.I., Jeon, T.W., Shin, S.K., Jeong, M.J. and Kim, J.G., 2014. Emission of polybrominateddiphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in use of electric/electronic equipment and recycling of e-waste in Korea.Science of the Total Environment,470, pp.1414-1421. Sthiannopkao, S. and Wong, M.H., 2013. Handling e-waste in developed and developing countries: Initiatives, practices, and consequences.Science of the Total Environment,463, pp.1147-1153. Villares, M., Ildar, A., van der Giesen, C. and Guine, J., 2017. Does ex ante application enhance the usefulness of LCA? A case study on an emerging technology for metal recovery from e-waste.The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, pp.1-16. Wu, Q., Leung, J.Y., Geng, X., Chen, S., Huang, X., Li, H., Huang, Z., Zhu, L., Chen, J. and Lu, Y., 2015. Heavy metal contamination of soil and water in the vicinity of an abandoned e-waste recycling site: implications for dissemination of heavy metals.Science of the Total Environment,506, pp.217-225. Zeng, X., Song, Q., Li, J., Yuan, W., Duan, H. and Liu, L., 2015. Solving e-waste problem using an integrated mobile recycling plant.Journal of cleaner production,90, pp.55-59.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Logistics Satisfaction and Industry Commitment †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Logistics Satisfaction and Industry Commitment. Answer: Introduction: The container shipping industry came into existence in the year 1950. However, in the year 1960 it had gained popularity and thus it was considered as one of the most common mean for transporting different industrial and commercial product through sea. In this context, it has been examined that success of any industry or company totally depends upon its employees. This is because it is with the help of workers only firm can fulfill its aim and objectives in an effectual manner (Maloni and et.al., 2017). However, there are many reasons which forces employees to leave organization. In this context, it has been examined that current shipping industry is going through with the similar type of problem. Herein, it is assessed that shortages of truck drivers represent one of the biggest threat to shipping and logistic industry. The studies conducted by many analysts indicate that trucking industry has 100 percent turnover rate. In addition to this, it has been claimed by American Trucking Association that current shortages of truck driver is between 35000 to 40000 nationwide (The current state of driver shortages in 2016, 2017). On the other hand, truck drivers who are currently working in the industry are also leaving companies. Furthermore, there are many companies which claim that they have many idle trucks but they do not have enough drivers to drive them. Thus, it can be said that container truck driver retention is emerging as one of the biggest problem for the container logistic industry worldwide. Thus, it is very necessary for the government of nation that it should take timely and effective action towards the respective problem. This is because, if not taken then whole ship ping or logistic industry will be affected. The present study is based on the topic of A study on factor affecting truck driver retention in container logistic industry: an analysis of Australian Port City, Melbourne. Melbourne is one of a busiest Australian port for general and containerized cargo. On daily basis there are lots of commercial transaction happens at respective port. This study will reveal about the specific factors which are affecting truck driver retention in container logistic industry specifically at Melbourne. In accordance with the given context, number of research aim and objectives will be framed. Furthermore, the study will also carry out in-depth analysis upon framed research objectives in literature review section. The study will also reveal about different research tools and techniques which will be applied in current research. This will help in fulfilling the aim and objectives of the study in an effectual manner. The success of any research study totally depends upon clear and effective aim and objectives. This is because, these guides researchers towards the solutions of identified problem under study. In accordance with the given context, following are the aim and objectives has been formed for the selected topic under study: Research objectives To examine the role of truck driver in container logistic industry. To assess the reason of high turnover of truck driver in container logistic industry of Melbourne, Australia. To recommend the ways of retaining truck driver in container logistic industry of Melbourne, Australia. The study will give answer to these two basic research questions: What are the factors affecting truck driver retention in container logistic industry, Melbourne, Australia. What are the ways through which container logistic industry of Melbourne, Australia could retain its truck drivers. The transport and logistics industry of Australia generates around 201 billion dollar a year in revenue. This accounts for around 15% of GDP (Gross Domestic Product). However, due to the high turnover of labor in respective industry, this figure is impacting in a negative way. In this context, it is correct to say that truck driver plays very critical role in the container logistic industry. Herein, as per the view point of Prockl and et.al (2017) truck driver plays the role of middlemen between product manufacturing company and final customers. The containers which truck driver loads on their truck possess different type of goods. Here, it is with the help of them only many companies are being able to carry out their efforts in terms of meeting the needs and demands of their buyers within the given specified time limit (Cantor and et.al., 2016). Furthermore, it is by complying with the given type of activity only truck drivers enhance the satisfaction of the companies to whom they d eliver their services. This leads to give positive benefit in the form of increased profit and sales to the container or logistic industry which handles these truck drivers. In addition to this, according to the view point of Goldsby and Zinn (2017) truck driver ensures that they follow all type of safety related rules and regulations and thus reaches at their destination without any kind of delay. Here, it is through this type of activity only drivers enhance effectiveness of the container logistic industry. Thus, this raises the chance of utilizing the services of this industry in future also (Williams Jr, Thomas and Liao-Troth, 2017). Hence, it is by complying with given type of activity only truck driver give their economic contribution to the respective industry. Factor affecting truck driver retention in container logistic industry The studies which are being conducted by different scholars reveal about factors which are affecting retention of truck driver in container logistic industry. Christopher (2016) has stated that a minimal wage rate is being regarded as one of the factor which is forcing driver to leave job from respective industry. In this context, it is examined that the minimum wage rate of truck driver has declined from previous to current year (McKinnon and et.al., 2017). For any employee, money matters a lot. It is because of money only truck drivers take huge risk of transporting heavy load from one place to another. But, in case if they will not feel satisfied with the salary or wage which they are taking then it is obvious that they will move on to some other job. In addition to this, as per the view point of Hege and et.al (2017) inability to get time off from the work is being considered as another most significant factor which is forcing truck driver to leave the respective industry. It has been seen that employees tend to feel highly satisfied if they are being able to maintain balance between their family and work life. But, this condition is not appropriate for the truck drivers who travel from one place to another. Here, drivers have to travel for long distance and due to this sometime they have to skip some major functions which happen at their family. In addition to this, there is no specific policy regarding week day off for truck driver (Miller and et.al., 2017). As a result of it they will have to work 7 days in a week. This is a very demotivating factor which needs to be considered by government of nation. This is because if effective action towards the same will not be taken then the country will regularly face the shortages of t ruck driver in container industry. Furthermore, as per the view point of Staats and et.al (2017) lack of appreciation from the side of senior personnel is another reason of truck driver turnover in container industry. Each and every individual will need some kind of motivation regarding the work which they are performing. However, it has been seen that there are many less senior personnel who tries to establish contact with the truck drivers as they considered it as low profile job. Besides this, Smith (2017) reveal that high risk of life loss forces truck drivers to shift on to some another job. The risk of life loss is huge in respective industry because drivers have to travel with heavy load in different type of locations and roads. Strategies of retaining container truck driver in logistic industry There are some tactics examined which would help in retaining container truck drivers in logistic industry in an effectual manner. In accordance with the given context, according to the view point of Lannoo and Verhofstadt (2016) associating performance of truck driver with good amount of incentives could be considered as one of the most effective approach which helps in resolving the truck driver problem of low wage. In this regard, effort should be made by government of nation in terms of giving incentives to those truck drivers who have perform well during the month. This will not only help in enhancing motivation level of truck drivers. But, it will also assist drivers with regard to give their exception services to the industry in an effectual way. This will lead to provide positive benefit to industry in the form of increased profit and sales. Additionally, Christopher (2016) has depicted that by developing an environment of open communication a gap between senior personnel and truck driver can be reduced. Through this approach truck drivers can get an opportunity with regard to communicate the discontentment which is being faced by them directly to the senior officials in an effectual manner. Furthermore, the given thing will also provide opportunity to senior officials with respect to appreciate the commendable work which is being done by truck drivers. Furthermore, Hege and et.al (2017) have revealed that the problem of lack in maintaining balance between family and work life can be resolved by employing shift based system. In this system each drivers can select their work timing. For example, if driver have some work during day time then it can opt for night based system. The study only reveals the problem as well as strategies to overcome the issue of high employee turnover in container logistic industry. Here, the study does not reveal about the positive factors due to which some of the truck drivers are still associated with respective industry. If this gap will be found out then an effective solution with regard to the examined problem under study will be given. Research design is the overall tactic which researcher chooses with an aim to define the examined problem under study in an effectual manner. The design is of three types such as explanatory, exploratory and descriptive. The researcher makes use of explanatory research design when the goals of its study are not effectively defined (Silverman, 2016). However, when scholar faces difficulty in framing its research actions at that time it complies with exploratory research design. In the similar way, when researcher is interested in carrying out in-depth analysis upon selected topic under study at that time it complies with descriptive research design. For the current study which is based on the topic of analyzing factor affecting truck driver retention in Melbourne container logistic industry descriptive research design will be applied. This is due to the fact that by using this approach researcher can effectively define the assessed problem under study (Alvesson and Skldberg, 2017). Furthermore, it is by complying with given type of activity only the formulated aim and objectives of current study will be met in an effectual way. For the purpose to apply descriptive research design, following tasks will be carried out: TASK/MONTH 1 MONTH 2 MONTH 3 MONTH Collecting record related with topic Finding the gap in study Reaching at the specific solution This time schedule is for descriptive research design. Herein, for the in-depth analysis researcher will at first collect different records related with the study. Thus, on the basis of analysis it will examine the research gap (Vaioleti, 2016). Finally, the gap will lead scholar to the appropriate solution with the help of which assessed problem under study will be resolved. Data collection It is being regarded as the systematic approach of collecting or assembling the data for the selected topic under study. There are two sources of collecting data under study and these are primary and secondary. For the selected topic under study both methods will be taken into consideration. Herein, primary data will be assembled through survey wherein questionnaire will be framed which possesses both open and close ended type of questions. This method will help in collecting fresh data for the current study in an effectual manner (Caillaud, Rose and Goepp, 2016). On the other hand, secondary data will be assembled by making use of the means like books, journals and online articles etc. With the help of these means researcher will be able to define its aim and objectives more appropriately. This will also help in resolving the problem of present study which is related with the topic of analyzing factor affecting truck driver retention in Melbourne container logistic industry. For the scholars it is very necessary that it should appropriately analyse its collected data. In this regard, for data analysis purpose thematic approach will be taken into consideration. In accordance with the given context, number of themes will be prepared as per the objective of study (Litosseliti, 2017). Thus, it is by complying with the given type of activity only solution to the research problem will be identified. It is not feasible for the scholar with regard to conduct its study among whole population. It is due to the presence of given context the need of selecting sample is being arises in front of researcher. Here, for selecting sample of current study random sampling technique will be used. This is because it gives each member of population an equal chance of being selected as a sample (Alvesson and Skldberg, 2017). In addition to this, 50 truck drivers working in Melbourne port will be selected through this technique. Two year time will be required for conducting research on present study. However, with an aim to segregate each task Gantt chart technique will be used. By using this method, scholar can direct its efforts towards correct direction. TASK/MONTH 26-10-2017 to 26-2-2018 27-2-2018 to 27-10-2018 28-10-2018 to 28-4-2019 29-4-2019 to 29-8-2019 30-8-2019 to 30-10-2019 Background of the study Deciding aim and objectives of current study Secondary data Primary data Data analysis Conclusion and recommendation Summiting study to tutor and working on feedback These all given tasks will help in giving answer to the question such as analyzing the ways through which truck drivers can be retained within logistic industry in an effectual manner. Thus, it can be considered as final delivery of respective study. For the respective study 5000 Australian dollar will be set as a budget. This budget is set on the basis of following activities. ACTIVITIES EXPENSES For internet operation 1000 Australian dollar Secondary resources 1000 Australian dollar Transportation 500 Australian dollar Printing 1500 Australian dollar Stationary besides accessories 1000 Australian dollar Total expense 5000 Australian dollar The respective budget will be justified in following manner. Here, for literature review section different textbook and journal article will be taken into consideration which cost around 1000 Australian dollar. In the similar way, for the purpose to send questionnaire and access material through online sources internet connection will be needed this cost around 1000 Australian Dollar (Caillaud, Rose and Goepp, 2016). Furthermore, for the purpose to get different things researcher will have to travel a lot and for which 500 Australian Dollar will be required. Finally, in order to present this soft copy into hard copy printing expense will occur. References Alvesson, M. and Skldberg, K., 2017.Reflexive methodology: New vistas for qualitative research. Sage. Caillaud, E., Rose, B. and Goepp, V., 2016. Research methodology for systems engineering: some recommendations.IFAC-PapersOnLine,49(12), pp.1567-1572. Cantor, D.E. and et.al., 2016. Technology, firm size, and safety: theory and empirical evidence from the US motor-carrier industry.Transportation journal,55(2), pp.149-167. Christopher, M., 2016.Logistics supply chain management. Pearson UK. Goldsby, T.J. and Zinn, W., 2017. Research and Researchers: The Enduring Value of Conferences to Logistics and Supply Chain Scholars.Journal of Business Logistics,38(3), pp.148-150. Hege, A. and et.al., 2017. US long-haul truck driver work organization and the association with cardiometabolic disease risk.Archives of environmental occupational health,72(5), pp.303-310. Lannoo, S. and Verhofstadt, E., 2016. What drives the drivers? Predicting turnover intentions in the Belgian bus and coach industry.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice,91, pp.251-259. Litosseliti, L., 2017.Research methods in linguistics. Bloomsbury Publishing. Maloni, M. and et.al., 2017. Exploring the effects of workforce level on supply chain job satisfaction and industry commitment.International Journal of Logistics Management, The, (just-accepted), pp.00-00. McKinnon, A. and et.al., 2017.Logistics Competencies, Skills, and Training: A Global Overview. World Bank Publications. Miller, J.W. and et.al., 2017. How Does Driver Turnover Affect Motor Carrier Safety Performance and What Can Managers Do About It?.Journal of Business Logistics. Prockl, G. and et.al., 2017. Antecedents of Truck Drivers Job Satisfaction and Retention Proneness.Journal of Business Logistics. Silverman, D. ed., 2016.Qualitative research. Sage. Smith, E.M., 2017.Employees Communicating within Transportation and Logistics Organizations: What Studying Stress and Acts of Incivility in the Workplace Reveals About the Industry(Doctoral dissertation, University of Arkansas Staats, U. and et.al., 2017. Fighting against a shortage of truck drivers in logistics: Measures that employers can take to promote drivers work ability and health.Work, (Preprint), pp.1-15. The current state of driver shortages in 2016. 2017. [Online]. Available through: https://cerasis.com/2016/05/03/driver-shortage/ . [Accessed on 26th October 2017]. Vaioleti, T.M., 2016. Talanoa research methodology: A developing position on Pacific research.Waikato Journal of Education,12(1). Williams Jr, D.F., Thomas, S.P. and Liao-Troth, S., 2017. The Truck Driver Experience: Identifying Psychological Stressors from the Voice of the Driver.Transportation Journal,56(1), pp.54.